Category Archives: Timeline

Farnborough Rural District Council

Mr W. J. Weld presided at the meeting on Thursday, and there were also present: Mr Ridley Brown, Mr A. Spencer, Mr A. Fairfax (clerk), Mr George Elkington (surveyor), and Mr J. Smith (inspector).

The Late Lieutenant Holbech – Letters of Sympathy

Before proceeding with the business, the Chairman moved that a vote of sympathy be passed to Mrs Holbech of Farnborough, the mother of Lieutenant Holbech on his death in the service of his country, and also with Mr Ronald Holbech, his brother, who was formerly a member of the Council. he was sure they all sympathised with the family in the great sorrow which had befallen them, and he moved that letters of sympathy be sent to Mrs Holbech and also Mr R. Holbech.

The Chairman moved the adoption of the report, and said they were starting with ten boys.

The Clerk read a letter from Mr William Bliss, chairman of the Cottage Homes Committee at Wallingford, saying how pleased he was the Banbury Guardians were  adopting the system of a children’s cottage home, a system which was most desirable for the training of pauper children if they got the right officials at the home. At Wallingford, the children looked upon the superintendent as a father. Although the initial expenses might look heavy, it was really a good investment for the union as none of the children were likely to come on the rates when they had grown up. The children from their home were all in creditable positions and earning their own living. He hoped the Banbury board would be as successful as they had been (hear, hear).

The Chairman explained, in answer to Mr Butler, that they accepted the tender for bread at sixpence sent in by a Banbury baker on the ground that the North Newington baker went into Horley every day and they would have the advantage of getting the bread fresh.

The Local Government Board and the Relief of Widows and Children

A circular letter from the Local Government Board was read on this object, which was postponed from the last meeting. It had reference to the position brought about by the war.

Mrs Gillett said she thought the circular was a step in the right direction. It pointed out that they should feel, as Guardians, the responsibility with regard to every child they gave relief to, whether in out-relief or in homes and institutions. It would be well to ask their relieving officers to get out a list of all the children who were being relieved and they, as Guardians, ought to go and see them in order to find out if any were not being properly taken care of. She proposed accordingly.

Miss Colegrove said that she had thought over this matter for some time. They had already visited the children and tried to help them, but she felt, more and more, there was more work to be done in that direction. A great deal more could be done by careful supervision, and there was more than one or two could manage.

Mr Chard said that with the officers they had they would be able to treat all the cases on their merits.

Mr Preston seconded Mris Gillett’s proposition.

Mr Hollier said he thought the lady visitors and the relieving officers could do all that was necessary.

Mr Butler said they wanted the Guardians themselves to take a keener interest in this work. They were the people to give sympathy, advice and help. They could do it better than the officials. Officials were a nuisance and the more they had, the more trouble they would have – (laughter).

Glass Eye for a Pauper

An application was received in respect of a woman at Hook Norton who had broken her glass eye and wanted a new one.

A discussion was proceeding on the subject and Mr Bloomfield said he noticed in one Union that the Guardians had agreed to buy a woman a false nose in order that she might be more presentable when asking for employment – (laughter).

The Local Relief Committee

Mr C. Bradford, the honorary secretary of the local committee in connection with the Prince of Wales’ Fund, asked for the Board Room for hilding the meetings, and this was readily granted.

This was all the public business.

 

A Protest Against Football

Lord Methuen’s Strong Views

In reply to a telegram from Mr F. N. Charrington, asking his lordship to join in a protest against the continuance during war of football, Field-Marshall Lord Methuen answered as follows:

It is to my mind, deplorable, that men in England, if fit to take part in this war, should rest content to stay at home, refuse to give their services to their country, and play football. They are just one degree better than those who do nothing. METHUEN

Smoking Concert in Aid of the Local Belgian Refugee Fund

The local Ancient Order of Britons have a very prosperous club which meets weekly at the Angel Inn for social and philanthropic purposes, and from time to time benefit concerts have been given there for members who have fallen on evil days, and the philanthropic aspirations of the club were further evinced on Friday night by the holding of a smoking concert in aid of the new Mayor’s fund for the relief of the Belgian refugees who are coming to Banbury as the guests of the borough. There was a generous response to the appeal, tickets being liberally purchased, and the whole arrangements were of a successful character. The retiring Mayor (Mr A. J. Larkin-Smith) presided and was supported by the Mayor-elect (Mr W. J. Harding), Mr W. J. Bloxham, Mr J. J. Chard, Mr E. S. Holland, Mr F. J. Wilks, Mr W. I. Hirons, Mr F. F. Broodbank, Mr W. W. Trolley, Mr H. J. Webb, jun., Mr W. J. Chard, and others. Mr and Mrs Friswell catered in an efficient manner, and it was a happy gathering, the large club room being crowded in every part. mr Chidzey, jun., presided at the piano, and an excellent programme was provided by the following: Mr H. White, Baker, C. White, E. S. Holland, W. J. Chard, F. F. Broodbank, C. Pratt, C. Olds, F. Riley, J. Arms, Robinson, T. H. Davies and G. Barrett. The entertainment was kept in full swing till eleven o’clock, and prior to separating, the Mayor was heartily thanked for taking the chair by Mr E. S. Holland who expressed the thanks of the company to the Mayor for presiding, and to say how pleased they all were to see him in the chair and to think that his last public duty had been to take the chair at a gathering organised on behalf of a worthy object of philanthropy. The Mayor thanked the company for their kind reception, and said he should always have kindly feelings towards the town he was about to leave, and it was gratifying to him to have been able to preside over a gathering which had been organised to do something for a people who had fought so nobly in the present war, and who had sacrificed so much. Messrs Chapman Brothers kindly lent flags for the decoration of the room.

Impressive Funeral Service at Farnborough

The whole neighbourhood has, we are sure, shared the great sorry which has fallen on the Holbech family in the death from wounds received on active service on October 25th, of Lieutenant William Henry Holbech, of the 2nd Scots Guards, which took place on Sunday in Woolwich Military Hospital. Lieutenant Holbech rejoined his old regiment at the outbreak of the war, and was wounded in one of the engagements on the Yser. He sustained a serious wound in the thigh, and it was some time before he could be surgically attended, and he died from septic poisoning. The news was conveyed to Farnborough on Sunday evening, just as the congregation had dispersed from church, the Vicar being informed by a messenger from Banbury, and Mr Cartwright conveyed the intelligence to the parishioners, by whom it was received with profound regret. The bell of the church was tolled. The family were in London.

Lieutenant Holbech was the eldest son of the late Lieutenant-Colonel Walter Holbech, of the King’s Royal Rifles, a member of the Honourable Royal Body Guard, who died on March 6th 1901, at the age of fifty-one, and grandson of Archdeacon Holbech, who died a fortnight later. A window near the font in Farnborough Church was put in to commemorate the late Colonel Holbech going to the Egyptian Campaign in 1882, and to celebrate the birth of his eldest son (Lieutenant Holbech) during the time the Colonel was on active service. The greatest sympathy has gone out to Mrs Holbech and the members of her family in their bereavement. Lieutenant Holbech was the leading representative of one of the oldest Warwickshire families, a family who have been associated with Banbury and the neighbourhood for many generations, and a family, too, who had always maintained the best traditions connected with the responsibilities of landed proprietorship. Lieutenant Holbech was unmarried and the entailment will go to his brother, Mr R. H. A. Holbech. Lieutenant Holbech took a keen interest in all matters which concerned the neighbourhood. He was a keen sportsman, a good cricketer, often playing with the Farnborough eleven. He was a good soldier and greatly esteemed in his regiment.

Lieutenant W H Holbech (Courtesy of http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Middlesex/LordsWW1.html)
Lieutenant W H Holbech (Courtesy of http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Middlesex/LordsWW1.html)

The funeral took place yesterday (Wednesday), at Farnboroough, at 2.30, at which hour a memorial service was held at the Grosvenor Chapel, South Audley Street, London. The coffin arrived at Banbury Station from Woolwich at 12.48, and as the funeral cortege passed through the town business was partially suspended, and most of the inhabitant en route had drawn their blinds, whilst flags floated half-mast from many of the buildings, and the Parish Church bell was tolled. On arriving at Farnborough the body was taken to the Grange, the present home of the Holbech family. The whole village was in mourning, and the bells rang out a muffled peal as the large congregation assembled. The officiating clergy, the Rev. Theodore Cartwright, Vicar of Farnborough, and the Rev. R. H. Purdue, Vicar of Mollington, and the choir, preceded by the cross-bearer, left the church to receive the body at the gate, and the Vicar read the opening sentences of the Burial Office, and as the coffin was borne to the foot of the chancel, Mr W. H. Jones, the organist, played ‘Blest are the Departed,’ from Spohr’s ‘Last Judgement.’ The coffin was covered with a large Union Jack, surmounted by a beautiful cross of white blooms, the bearskin and the sword of the deceased officer. The inscription on the plate was:

LIEUTENANT WILLIAM HENRY HOLBECH

2nd Scots Guards,

Killed in Action 1st of November, 1914.

Aged 32 years.

The chief mourners were Mrs Holbech, Mr R. H. A. Holbech, Miss Holbech, Miss Marjorie Holbech, Dr R. S. and Mrs Law, Lord Waleran, Rev. Canon Hugh Holbech, Mr A. Walrond, Mrs Herbert Benyon, Mr Gerald Hardy, and Mr H. Jordan (Reading). Amongst the large congregation present were Lord North, Lord and Lady Willoughby de Broke, Lady Stonhouse, Mr and Mrs Joshua Fielden, Colonel Basil Hanbury, Hon. Mabel Verney, Hon. Mrs J. P. Heywood Lonsdale, Misses Loveday, Mrs Pochin, Rev. C. Knightley, Mr and Mrs Waldron, Captain Holden, Rev. W. D. and Mrs Cartwright (Aynho), Mr and the Hon. Mrs Hope Brooke, Mrs Aubrey  Cartwright, Mr J. Herbert Prater, Miss Perry, Mr and Mrs W I Shaw, Mr W. J. Weld, Mr G. Norris, Miss Prater, Mr R. H. Barnett, Mr C. C. Church, Mrs Cecil Boyle, Rev. M. Maltby (Cropredy), Mrs and Miss Willocks, Rev. S. R. Standage (Bourton), Rev. A. Hemstead R. D. (Shuckburgh), Mr W. Grazebrook, Rev. J. R. Brown (Fenny Compton), Mrs Pemberton, Dr Thorne, Dr Prichard, Mrs Paul, Mr P. C. Puckle, Mr T. S. Chappell, Mr H. M. Joynson, Major Maul, Dr Bossie, Mr Anker Symons (Henley on Thames), Dr Elkington, Mr W. J. Boshier, Mr H. Strange, Mr C. W. T. Drake (late agent), Squadron Sergeant Major Thomas, Mrs T. H. Curtis, Mrs Johnson, and other residents and neighbours. The following tenants on the Farnborough estate were present: Mr A. F. Boddington, Mr A. Page, Mr J. Craddock, Mr T. Gregory, Mr W, Horne, Mr A. H. Boddington, Mr W. H. Wadland, Mr Hanbury, Mr R. H. Roberts, Mr W. Boddington, Mr A. Wadland, Mr Burnham, Mr Smith, Mr J. Nicholls, and Mr S. Nicholls. There was also a large number of the villagers. Mr C. W. Griffin and Mr S. Nicholls, the churchwardens, had charge of the seating arrangements. The bearers were Messrs Youens, Horner, Page, Cooknell, Howes, J. Horner, and Eden, workmen on the estate, and the rest of the workmen followed. The opening hymn, ‘Let Saints on Earth in Concert Sing,’ was impressively rendered, as also was the Psalm, ‘I will take heed to my ways.’ The Rev. R. H. Purdue read the appointed lesson, and the Rev. Theodore Cartwright, the prayers. Then followed the hymn, ‘Soldiers who are Christ’s below,’ and Mr Jones played the ‘Dead March’ in ‘Saul’. This concluded the service in church, and the coffin was then borne to the grave, situated next to the late Colonel Holbech’s grave, in the corner on the south of the tower. The Rev. Theodore Cartwright read the beautiful committal prayers, and the service concluded with the singing of the first and last verses of ‘Onward Christian Soldiers.’ The grave was lined with evergreens and white flowers from the Grange garden.

Grave of Lieutenant W H Holbech, Farnborough (Courtesy of http://www.roll-of-honour.com)
Grave of Lieutenant W H Holbech, Farnborough (Courtesy of http://www.roll-of-honour.com)

There were some very  beautiful floral tributes. In addition to the handsome cross on the coffin was a cross of violets standing against the wall of the church at the foot of the grave, bearing the inscription:

Thanking God for the most loving and truest of sons and brothers from Mother, Sybil, Olive and Marjorie

Mr R. H. A. Holbech’s tribute bore the words:

Ronnie in loving remembrance of a dear, kind brother

The following also sent tributes: The Grand Duke Michael of Russia, Countess Zia Torby, Countess Nada Torby, ‘With love from Violet,’ ‘Nancy, Arthur and Marion,’ Viscount and Viscountess Southwell, ‘Willie and Aunt Nellie,’ Lord and Lady North, Lady de Trafford, Lord and Lady Willoughby de Broke, Lady Watson, Emily, Lady ffolkes, Lady Hesketh, Lady Stonhouse, Hon. Mabel Verney, Sir Reginald Hardy and family, Lady Acland, Sir Samuel and Lady Scott, Mr C. T. Garland, Mr G. Game, Hon Mrs Barclay and Miss Barclay, the warrant officer, non-commissioned officers of the Scots Guards, the band of the Scots Guards, Mr Crawford Wood, parishioners of Farnborough, the Banbury Detachment of the National Reserves, Miss Prater, Rev. W. D. and Mrs Cartwright, Ethel Rawnsley, Miss Violet de Trafford, Mr and Mrs J. Fielden, Mr and Mrs J. Herbert Prater, Mr and Mrs Guy Hargreaves, Mrs Bouch, Mrs Frank Gaskell and family, Mr and Mrs Waldron, the Farnborough estate cottage tenants, the Grange servants, Mr S. Nicholls, Mrs Sheridan, Mr and Mrs W Grazebrook, Miss G Grazebrook, Mrs Severne and family, the family of the late Mr W Boshier, Mr and Mrs J. H. Blacklock, Evie Bruce, Mr and Mrs A. Motion, Mr and Mrs Rupert Butler, Mr George Henderson, Miss Perry, Daisy Chamberlain, the children of Mollington School, ‘From all at Engleton,’ Mr Gerald H. Deane, Mr and Mrs R. H. Barnett, Mr Cecil Gwyer and E. Roneth, Mr and Mrs A. Smith, Rev. and Mrs F. Symes Thompson, Mr and Mrs Fenton, Mr and Mrs W. Jones, Constance M. Butler, Banbury Early Closers’ Athletic Club, Mr and Mrs Henderson, Mr and Mrs Walker and others, some not having cards attached.

The funeral arrangements were carried out by Mr T. A Page of the White Lion Hotel and Mr George Gascoigne of North Bar.

The Rev. A. J. Jones, Vicar of Banbury, was prevented from being present by a parochial engagement.

By the death of Mr Holbech, the war has struck one of the oldest of our territorial families. The first record of the family is about the year 1260 and about two hundred years later they appear as large landowners in Warwickshire. The head of the Farnborough line may be said to be one Ambrose Holbech, a famous barrister of the seventeenth century, who married Joan, co-heiress of Thomas Holloway of Cropredy, and purchased the Manor of Mollington. In 1662 he was succeeded by his son, also Ambrose, who purchased Farnborough from the Raleigh family, who had been there for thirteen generations. Since then, the family have held Farnborough and Mollington, and also until 1868, when it was purchased by Merton College, Radstone, in Northamptonshire, which had been acquired by the same ancestor who bought Farnborough. In 1725 Anne, fourth daughter of William Hobech, married Tobias Chauncey of Edgcote, at that time Recorder of Banbury, and thus two leading families of the neighbourhood became united. The lady’s nephew, also William Holbech of Farnborough, brought the Borough of Banbury into further official connection with the family by becoming its Member of Parliament in 1794, and he represented it until 1796, when he gave way to Dudley North. In the same year he was returned for Banbury, he was High Sheriff of Warwickshire. To him succeeded his son, also William, in 1812, and four years later he also served as High Sheriff. This was the famous ‘Squire of Farnborough,’ who has been described as ‘one of the very last of the old country squires’ for before his death in 1856, at the age of 84, he had seen the old order change, but the generation just passed had memories of him in the blue coat with brass buttons, buff waistcoat and breeches and boots, which he wore to the end of his days. One of the best known members of the Warwickshire Hunt, he was for more than forty years, a regular rider to hounds and generally distinguished himself in the finest runs. He had the happiness of being the only one to live with hounds besides the huntsman and whips, when, one frosty morning in February 1817, they ran from his house at Farnborough and finished with a kill in the evening twilight near Moreton-in-Marsh, on a twenty mile point. In 1856 he was succeeded by his second son, Canon Charles William Holbech, who in 1873 became Archdeacon of Coventry, and the authors of ‘The Annals of the Warwickshire Hunt’ declare that the hunt had ‘no truer friend than Archdeacon Holbech, the most brilliant of horsemen, and the most ardent lover of that sport which, from conscientious motives as a clergyman, he never suffered himself to partake in. How great has been this self-denial no one perhaps but himself knew. As long as foxhunting continues, the traditions of the house will ensure that Harbage’s, Mollington Wood and Page’s Gorse will always hold a fox.’ The interest which the Archdeacon took in local affairs will be well remembered and his support of all efforts tending to the advancement of his neighbours in the town of Banbury could always be relied on. His eldest son, Colonel Walter Henry Holbech, of the King’s Royal Rifles, who served with distinction in the Red River Expedition in 1870 and the Egyptian campaign of 1882, predeceased his father by a fortnight in March, 1901, and on the Archdeacon’s death, the estate passed to Mr William Henry Holbech, the Colonel’s eldest son, who is now succeeded by his brother, Mr. Ronald H. A. Holbech.